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mental-health-inpatient/Forms/Assessment-Tools/FRM-MHI-002-Safety-Assessment.md

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Inpatient Safety Assessment

Form ID FRM-MHI-002 Revision 1.0

Patient Information

Field Entry
Patient Name
MRN
Date of Birth
Unit/Room
Admission Date
Date of Assessment
Time of Assessment
Assessor Name
Assessor Credentials

Suicide Risk Assessment

Current Suicidal Ideation

Question Response
Are you having thoughts of suicide or self-harm? ☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes, how often? ☐ Fleeting ☐ Intermittent ☐ Persistent
How strong is the urge to act on these thoughts? ☐ None ☐ Mild ☐ Moderate ☐ Strong ☐ Overwhelming
Do you have a plan? ☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes, describe plan:
Do you have access to means? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Do you intend to act on these thoughts? ☐ Yes ☐ No ☐ Ambivalent

Suicidal Behaviors

Behavior Present
Recent suicide attempt (within 30 days) ☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes, date and method:
Interrupted or aborted attempt ☐ Yes ☐ No
Preparatory behaviors (writing note, giving away possessions, etc.) ☐ Yes ☐ No

Historical Risk Factors

Factor Present
Previous suicide attempt(s) ☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes, number and methods:
Self-harm without suicidal intent ☐ Yes ☐ No
Family history of suicide ☐ Yes ☐ No
Previous psychiatric hospitalization ☐ Yes ☐ No

Clinical Risk Factors

Factor Present
Depression ☐ Yes ☐ No
Hopelessness ☐ Yes ☐ No
Anxiety/agitation ☐ Yes ☐ No
Psychosis ☐ Yes ☐ No
Command hallucinations (self-harm) ☐ Yes ☐ No
Intoxication/withdrawal ☐ Yes ☐ No
Chronic pain/medical illness ☐ Yes ☐ No
Recent discharge from psychiatric hospital ☐ Yes ☐ No
Insomnia ☐ Yes ☐ No

Precipitating Factors

Factor Present
Recent loss (relationship, job, housing) ☐ Yes ☐ No
Recent humiliation/shame ☐ Yes ☐ No
Legal problems ☐ Yes ☐ No
Financial problems ☐ Yes ☐ No
Anniversary of loss ☐ Yes ☐ No
Other: ☐ Yes ☐ No

Protective Factors

Factor Present
Reasons for living ☐ Yes ☐ No
Future orientation ☐ Yes ☐ No
Social support ☐ Yes ☐ No
Religious/spiritual beliefs against suicide ☐ Yes ☐ No
Responsibility for children/pets ☐ Yes ☐ No
Fear of death/pain ☐ Yes ☐ No
Engaged in treatment ☐ Yes ☐ No
Therapeutic alliance ☐ Yes ☐ No

Suicide Risk Level

Low Risk - No current ideation, few risk factors, strong protective factors ☐ Moderate Risk - Ideation without plan/intent, some risk factors, some protective factors ☐ High Risk - Ideation with plan, intent, access to means; multiple risk factors; few protective factors ☐ Imminent Risk - Immediate danger, requires 1:1 observation


Violence/Homicide Risk Assessment

Current Homicidal/Violent Ideation

Question Response
Are you having thoughts of hurting someone else? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Is there a specific person? ☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes, identify:
Do you have a plan to harm this person? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Do you have access to weapons? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Do you intend to act on these thoughts? ☐ Yes ☐ No

Historical Risk Factors

Factor Present
History of violence ☐ Yes ☐ No
History of weapons use ☐ Yes ☐ No
Criminal history ☐ Yes ☐ No
History of impulsive behavior ☐ Yes ☐ No
Childhood conduct disorder ☐ Yes ☐ No
Victim of abuse/violence ☐ Yes ☐ No

Clinical Risk Factors

Factor Present
Command hallucinations (violence) ☐ Yes ☐ No
Paranoid delusions ☐ Yes ☐ No
Manic symptoms ☐ Yes ☐ No
Active substance use ☐ Yes ☐ No
Medication non-adherence ☐ Yes ☐ No
Lack of insight ☐ Yes ☐ No

Situational Factors

Factor Present
Active interpersonal conflict ☐ Yes ☐ No
Perceived threats ☐ Yes ☐ No
Access to potential victims ☐ Yes ☐ No
History with identified target ☐ Yes ☐ No

Violence Risk Level

Low Risk - No ideation, few risk factors ☐ Moderate Risk - General ideation, some risk factors ☐ High Risk - Specific ideation, identified target, plan, multiple risk factors

Duty to Warn/Protect

Field Entry
Is there an identifiable potential victim? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Has duty to warn been triggered? ☐ Yes ☐ No
If yes, actions taken:
Notification date/time:
Law enforcement notified? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Potential victim notified? ☐ Yes ☐ No

Self-Harm Risk Assessment

Question Response
Are you having urges to hurt yourself (without suicidal intent)? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Method typically used:
When did you last engage in self-harm?
What triggers self-harm urges?
How do you typically cope with these urges?

Elopement/AWOL Risk

Factor Present
Expressed desire to leave AMA ☐ Yes ☐ No
Involuntary admission status ☐ Yes ☐ No
History of elopement ☐ Yes ☐ No
Agitation or restlessness ☐ Yes ☐ No
External pressures to leave ☐ Yes ☐ No
Poor insight into need for treatment ☐ Yes ☐ No

Elopement Risk Level

☐ Low ☐ Moderate ☐ High


Fall Risk Assessment

Factor Points Present
Age 65+ 2
History of falls 3
Impaired gait/balance 2
Psychotropic medications 2
Sedation 2
Confusion/disorientation 2
Sensory impairment 1
Toileting frequency 1
Total Score

Risk Level: ☐ Low (0-4) ☐ Moderate (5-9) ☐ High (10+)


Assigned Precautions

Observation Level

☐ 1:1 Continuous (within arm's reach) ☐ 1:1 Visual (constant visual) ☐ Close observation (q5-15 min) ☐ Routine observation (q15-30 min) ☐ Open

Additional Precautions

Precaution Ordered
Suicide precautions
Self-harm precautions
Violence precautions
Elopement precautions
Fall precautions
Seizure precautions
Aspiration precautions
Assault precautions

Environmental Modifications

☐ Safety room (ligature-resistant) ☐ Remove sharps from access ☐ Remove potential ligature materials ☐ Supervised shaving ☐ Supervised meals (plastic utensils) ☐ Other: _____________


Plan

Immediate Safety Interventions:

Recommended Observation Level:

Rationale for Level:

Reassessment Schedule: ☐ Every shift ☐ Daily ☐ Other: _____________


Physician Review

Field Entry
Physician Name
Date/Time Reviewed
Agrees with Assessment ☐ Yes ☐ No
Orders Modified? ☐ Yes ☐ No
Modifications:
Signature

Reassessment Log

Date/Time Assessor Risk Level Change New Observation Level Signature
☐ Yes ☐ No
☐ Yes ☐ No
☐ Yes ☐ No
☐ Yes ☐ No

Form FRM-MHI-002 Rev 1.0 - Inpatient Safety Assessment