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nicu-picu/Forms/Ventilator-Weaning/FRM-VENT-001-Extubation-Readiness-Checklist.md

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Extubation Readiness Checklist

Form ID FRM-VENT-001 Revision 1.0

Patient Information

Field Entry
Patient Name
MRN
Age/DOB
Date
Time

Pre-Extubation Assessment

Clinical Criteria

1. Underlying Condition Resolved/Improved

  • Yes
  • No - Explain: ____________

2. Hemodynamic Stability

  • MAP appropriate for age without significant vasoactive support
  • Heart rate stable
  • No active bleeding

Current Vasoactive Medications:

Medication Dose

3. Oxygenation

  • FiO2 ≤ 0.40 (or ≤ 0.50 for neonates)
  • PaO2/FiO2 ratio > 200
  • SpO2 > 90% on current settings

Current Settings:

  • FiO2: ______
  • PEEP: ______ cmH2O
  • Latest ABG: pH _____ pCO2 _____ pO2 _____ HCO3 _____

4. Ventilation

  • PaCO2 acceptable for patient
  • Peak pressure ≤ 20 cmH2O (or age-appropriate)
  • Spontaneous breathing on minimal support

Current Settings:

  • Mode: ______
  • Rate: ______
  • PIP/PS: ______ cmH2O
  • Spontaneous rate: ______

5. Spontaneous Breathing Trial (if performed)

  • Performed
  • Not performed

If performed:

  • Duration: ______ minutes
  • Mode: [ ] T-piece [ ] CPAP [ ] PS/CPAP
  • Tolerated: [ ] Yes [ ] No

6. Airway Protection

  • Adequate cough reflex
  • Appropriate gag reflex
  • Manageable secretions
  • Alert/appropriate neurological status

Secretion Description:

  • Amount: [ ] Minimal [ ] Moderate [ ] Copious
  • Character: ____________

7. Sedation Status

  • Minimal or weaning sedation
  • Able to follow commands (if age-appropriate)

Current Sedation:

Medication Dose Last Given

8. Metabolic Status

  • Adequate nutrition
  • No significant electrolyte imbalances
  • Normal temperature

Latest Labs:

  • Na: _____ K: _____ Cl: _____ HCO3: _____
  • Ca: _____ Mg: _____ Phos: _____

9. Post-Extubation Plan

  • Non-invasive support planned: ______
  • High-flow nasal cannula available
  • Room air trial planned
  • RT available at bedside for extubation

Special Considerations

For Neonates:

  • Caffeine on board (if applicable)
  • Weight > 500g (or institution-specific threshold)
  • Postmenstrual age considerations addressed

For Long-Term Ventilation:

  • Airway evaluation performed (if >7 days intubated)
  • Consider subglottic edema risk
  • Dexamethasone considered (if appropriate)

Contraindications to Extubation

  • Active seizures
  • Neuromuscular blockade
  • Recent airway surgery
  • Significant facial/airway trauma or edema
  • Other: ____________

Physician Review

Attending Physician Notified: [ ] Yes [ ] No

Extubation Approved: [ ] Yes [ ] No

If No, reason: ____________

Extubation Procedure

Extubation Date/Time: ____________

Post-Extubation Support:

  • Room air
  • Nasal cannula: ______ L/min
  • High-flow nasal cannula: ______ L/min, FiO2: ______
  • CPAP: ______ cmH2O
  • BiPAP: IPAP ______ EPAP ______

Immediate Post-Extubation Assessment (within 1 hour):

  • SpO2: ______ %
  • RR: ______ breaths/min
  • HR: ______ bpm
  • Work of breathing: [ ] Minimal [ ] Moderate [ ] Severe
  • Stridor: [ ] None [ ] Mild [ ] Moderate [ ] Severe

Signatures

Role Name Signature Date/Time
RN
RT
MD/NP

Form FRM-VENT-001 Rev 1.0