Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Quality Management System

A comprehensive QMS template designed for anatomic pathology, clinical pathology, and laboratory medicine departments.

πŸ”¬ Designed For

  • Anatomic Pathology - Surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy
  • Clinical Pathology - Chemistry, hematology, microbiology, transfusion medicine
  • Reference Laboratories - Specialized testing services
  • Molecular Pathology - Genetic and molecular diagnostics
  • Forensic Pathology - Medical examiner and coroner services
  • Dermatopathology - Skin biopsy interpretation
  • Neuropathology - Brain and nervous system pathology

πŸ“‹ Regulatory Framework

This template supports compliance with:

  • CAP - College of American Pathologists accreditation
  • CLIA - Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments
  • The Joint Commission - Hospital accreditation (laboratory chapter)
  • FDA - IVD and LDT regulations
  • AABB - Blood bank standards (if applicable)
  • State Clinical Laboratory Licensing - State-specific requirements
  • OSHA - Bloodborne pathogens, chemical safety
  • HIPAA - Patient information privacy
  • ASCP - Pathologist and technologist standards
  • CAP Biorepository - Tissue banking requirements (if applicable)

Repository Structure

β”œβ”€β”€ SOPs/
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Specimen-Handling/     # Accessioning, processing, storage
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Histology/             # Tissue processing, embedding, sectioning, staining
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Cytology/              # Cytology preparation and screening
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Autopsy/               # Post-mortem examination procedures
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Molecular/             # Molecular testing, NGS, PCR
β”‚   └── General/               # Document control, training, CAPA
β”œβ”€β”€ Forms/
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Requisition-Forms/     # Specimen submission, clinical history
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Grossing-Templates/    # Specimen dictation templates
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ QC-Records/            # Staining QC, reagent logs, instrument checks
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Report-Templates/      # Synoptic and narrative report templates
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Competency/            # Technologist and pathologist assessments
β”‚   └── Incident-Reports/      # Specimen quality, labeling errors
β”œβ”€β”€ Policies/                  # Department policies
β”œβ”€β”€ Work-Instructions/         # Step-by-step procedures
└── Templates/                 # Document templates

Document Numbering Convention

  • POL-XXX: Policies
  • SOP-SP-XXX: Specimen Handling SOPs
  • SOP-HIS-XXX: Histology SOPs
  • SOP-CYT-XXX: Cytology SOPs
  • SOP-AUT-XXX: Autopsy SOPs
  • SOP-MOL-XXX: Molecular SOPs
  • WI-XXX: Work Instructions
  • FRM-XXX: Forms and Records

πŸ€– AI-Powered Assistance

This repository includes AtomicAI, your pathology QMS assistant. Mention @atomicai in any issue or pull request to:

  • Draft specimen handling and processing SOPs
  • Create histology and staining procedures
  • Generate grossing templates for specimen types
  • Develop molecular testing protocols
  • Create quality control procedures
  • Review documents for CAP/CLIA compliance

Example Prompts

  • "@atomicai create an SOP for surgical specimen grossing and sampling"
  • "@atomicai draft a tissue processor validation procedure"
  • "@atomicai write an immunohistochemistry staining and QC protocol"
  • "@atomicai create a synoptic report template for breast cancer"
  • "@atomicai develop a frozen section procedure with turnaround time standards"
  • "@atomicai create a specimen labeling and identification policy"

Getting Started

  1. Establish Specimen Policies - Define accessioning and handling requirements
  2. Standardize Processing - Document histology and cytology procedures
  3. Implement QC Programs - Set up staining, reagent, and instrument QC
  4. Define Reporting Standards - Create synoptic and narrative templates
  5. Train Staff - Use competency assessment forms

Key Documents to Create First

  1. Specimen Accessioning SOP - Receiving, labeling, and logging specimens
  2. Tissue Processing SOP - Fixation, processing, embedding procedures
  3. H&E Staining Protocol - Routine hematoxylin and eosin procedure
  4. Immunohistochemistry SOP - IHC staining and controls
  5. Frozen Section SOP - Intraoperative consultation procedure
  6. Grossing Manual - Specimen-specific grossing guidelines
  7. Critical Values Policy - Urgent result communication

Special Considerations for Pathology

Specimen Integrity

  • Specimen identification and labeling
  • Fixation timing and adequacy
  • Cold ischemia documentation
  • Tissue banking considerations
  • Chain of custody (legal cases)

Quality Control

  • H&E and special stain QC
  • IHC positive and negative controls
  • Reagent expiration and storage
  • Instrument calibration and maintenance
  • Proficiency testing participation

Reporting

  • Turnaround time standards
  • Synoptic reporting (CAP protocols)
  • Critical/unexpected results
  • Amendment and addendum procedures
  • Second opinion and consultation

Safety

  • Formalin handling and exposure limits
  • Xylene substitutes and ventilation
  • Infectious specimen handling
  • Sharps safety (microtome blades)
  • Prion precautions (CJD)

This template is maintained by AtomicQMS. For questions, open an issue in this repository.

Description
A comprehensive QMS template designed for anatomic pathology, clinical pathology, and laboratory medicine departments.
Readme 44 KiB